Russian lab reveals date of first patients receiving cancer vaccine
The initial trials will involve melanoma patients and will be conducted in collaboration with Moscow’s Hertsen Research Institute and Blokhin Cancer Center. While the Gamaleya Center will handle vaccine production, the clinical trials will be managed by these oncology institutions.
Developed since mid-2022, the vaccine uses mRNA technology to train the immune system to identify and destroy tumor cells via cytotoxic lymphocytes. The treatment’s personalized nature has led the Russian government to create a specialized regulatory framework distinct from standard drug approval processes. Gintsburg emphasized that the production and delivery of the vaccine – from tumor analysis to formulation – can be completed in about a week with the aid of artificial intelligence.
Animal testing and limited human trials have already shown encouraging results. While melanoma is the first focus, the Gamaleya Center is also working on vaccine models for other cancers such as pancreatic, kidney, and non-small-cell lung cancer – a leading cause of cancer-related deaths.
With around 4 million cancer patients and over 600,000 new cases annually in Russia, this innovation could mark a major advance in the country’s healthcare strategy. The project has also attracted interest from international medical institutions eager to collaborate.
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